« Recrutement et rétention 101 » : différence entre les versions
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<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);"> Le texte surligné correspond à des savoirs partagés lors du cercle de partage organisé par le HUB sur le sujet. | <span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);"> Le texte surligné correspond à des savoirs partagés lors du cercle de partage organisé par le HUB sur le sujet.</span> | ||
= Commencer la planification <ref>https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070</ref> | = Commencer la planification <ref>https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070</ref> = | ||
Avant de commencer à élaborer ou à définir votre plan de recrutement et de rétention, vous pouvez réfléchir en équipe aux points suivants : | Avant de commencer à élaborer ou à définir votre plan de recrutement et de rétention, vous pouvez réfléchir en équipe aux points suivants : | ||
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Les personnes ayant participé au cercle d'apprentissage du HUB ont réagi comme suit après avoir réfléchi aux raisons pour lesquelles les membres quittent leur groupe.... | Les personnes ayant participé au cercle d'apprentissage du HUB ont réagi comme suit après avoir réfléchi aux raisons pour lesquelles les membres quittent leur groupe.... | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 260px; border-color: #000000;" | {| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 260px; border-color: #000000;" | ||
|- style="height: 82px;" | |- style="height: 82px;" | ||
| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 82px; border-color: #000000;" | '''<span style="color: #ecf0f1;">Épuisement et sentiment de trop-plein<br></span>''' | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 82px; border-color: #000000;" | '''<span style="color: #ecf0f1;">Épuisement et sentiment de trop-plein<br></span>''' | ||
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'''<span style="color: #ecf0f1;">Le processus d'accueil n'est pas solide<br></span>''' | '''<span style="color: #ecf0f1;">Le processus d'accueil n'est pas solide<br></span>''' | ||
| style="height: 23px; width: 78.6311%;" | | | style="height: 23px; width: 78.6311%;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Il peut être utile qu'une personne ayant déjà effectué une tâche transmette ses connaissances et son soutien en formant les nouvelles personnes.</span><span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"></span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Il peut être utile qu'une personne ayant déjà effectué une tâche transmette ses connaissances et son soutien en formant les nouvelles personnes.</span><span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"></span> | ||
* | ** | ||
<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Dans le cadre d'un système de jumelage, les nouvelles personnes sont jumelées avec des personnes plus âgées qui effectuent des tâches qui les intéressent. Cela permet également la construction de relations.<br></span> | <span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Dans le cadre d'un système de jumelage, les nouvelles personnes sont jumelées avec des personnes plus âgées qui effectuent des tâches qui les intéressent. Cela permet également la construction de relations.<br></span> | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Il peut y avoir confusion sur la façon de s'impliquer dans l'organisation parce qu'il n'y a pas de pas de feuille de route claire sur ce qui se passe après l'intégration ou l'accueil plus encadré. <br></span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Il peut y avoir confusion sur la façon de s'impliquer dans l'organisation parce qu'il n'y a pas de pas de feuille de route claire sur ce qui se passe après l'intégration ou l'accueil plus encadré. <br></span> | ||
<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"></span> | <span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"></span> | ||
<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Par exemple, il y a un manque de tâches plus simples/petites pour commencer à s'impliquer activement.</span><br> | <span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Par exemple, il y a un manque de tâches plus simples/petites pour commencer à s'impliquer activement.</span><br> | ||
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| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; border-color: #000000; height: 109px;" | <span style="color: #ecf0f1;">'''Les espaces ne sont pas accessibles, bienveillances ou actifs dans la résolution de conflit. <br>'''</span> | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; border-color: #000000; height: 109px;" | <span style="color: #ecf0f1;">'''Les espaces ne sont pas accessibles, bienveillances ou actifs dans la résolution de conflit. <br>'''</span> | ||
| style="height: 109px; width: 78.6311%;" | | | style="height: 109px; width: 78.6311%;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Les espaces ne sont pas confortables pour les personnes racisées/racialisées et les jeunes.<br></span> | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Les espaces ne sont pas confortables pour les personnes racisées/racialisées et les jeunes.<br></span> | ||
<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">La culture des organisations climatiques est encore imprégnée de colonialisme et de suprématie blanche.<br></span> | <span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">La culture des organisations climatiques est encore imprégnée de colonialisme et de suprématie blanche.<br></span> | ||
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| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; border-color: #000000; height: 23px;" | <span style="color: #ecf0f1;">'''Un manque de direction et d'ouverture aux idées <br>'''</span> | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; border-color: #000000; height: 23px;" | <span style="color: #ecf0f1;">'''Un manque de direction et d'ouverture aux idées <br>'''</span> | ||
| style="height: 23px; width: 78.6311%;" | | | style="height: 23px; width: 78.6311%;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Un manque de direction et de concentration. Peut être ressenti comme étant désorganisé et inefficace.<br></span> | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Un manque de direction et de concentration. Peut être ressenti comme étant désorganisé et inefficace.<br></span> | ||
<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Un manque de but clairs mène à des campagnes inefficaces et des rencontres qui ne mènent nulle part.</span> | <span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Un manque de but clairs mène à des campagnes inefficaces et des rencontres qui ne mènent nulle part.</span> | ||
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| style="width: 181.125px; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 91px;" | '''Apprendre des habiletés et utiliser ses forces dans la prise d'action<br>''' | | style="width: 181.125px; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 91px;" | '''Apprendre des habiletés et utiliser ses forces dans la prise d'action<br>''' | ||
| style="width: 990.844px; height: 91px;" | | | style="width: 990.844px; height: 91px;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Des opportunités d'apprendre, de développer des compétences, de partager des intérêts, des passions et des talents.</span> | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Des opportunités d'apprendre, de développer des compétences, de partager des intérêts, des passions et des talents.</span> | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Acquérir de nouvelles compétences en matière de leadership et sentir un encouragement à prendre plus de responsabilités.</span> | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Acquérir de nouvelles compétences en matière de leadership et sentir un encouragement à prendre plus de responsabilités.</span> | ||
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| style="width: 181.125px; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 83px;" | '''Culture du soin et des relations<br>''' | | style="width: 181.125px; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 83px;" | '''Culture du soin et des relations<br>''' | ||
| style="width: 990.844px; height: 83px;" | | | style="width: 990.844px; height: 83px;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Un sentiment d'appartenance, de communauté, de camaraderie et d'appréciation. (Par exemple, en mentionnant les bons coups!)<br></span> | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Un sentiment d'appartenance, de communauté, de camaraderie et d'appréciation. (Par exemple, en mentionnant les bons coups!)<br></span> | ||
<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"> | <span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"> | ||
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Chaque étape, dépendamment d'où les personnes se situent dans les différents modèles, recquièrent des stratégies spécifiques. | Chaque étape, dépendamment d'où les personnes se situent dans les différents modèles, recquièrent des stratégies spécifiques. | ||
== Échelle de l'engagement <ref>https://trainings.350.org/resource/increase-your-volunteers-involvement/</ref> | == Échelle de l'engagement <ref>https://trainings.350.org/resource/increase-your-volunteers-involvement/</ref> == | ||
L'échelle d'engagement peut être un outil utile pour décrire les appels à l'action que les personnes qui ne sont pas impliquées dans votre groupe peuvent lancer pour s'engager, tout en examinant comment les gens peuvent accroître leur engagement pour devenir plus actives. Une personne qui se situe à « 1 » ou au bas de l'échelle dans le modèle n'a aucun lien avec votre campagne ou votre lutte, et un « 5 » est une personne prête à se présenter à une action. | L'échelle d'engagement peut être un outil utile pour décrire les appels à l'action que les personnes qui ne sont pas impliquées dans votre groupe peuvent lancer pour s'engager, tout en examinant comment les gens peuvent accroître leur engagement pour devenir plus actives. Une personne qui se situe à « 1 » ou au bas de l'échelle dans le modèle n'a aucun lien avec votre campagne ou votre lutte, et un « 5 » est une personne prête à se présenter à une action. | ||
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[[Fichier:Ladder of engagement.png|500px|link=https://trainings.350.org/resource/increase-your-volunteers-involvement/|center|thumb|Image par 350.org]] | [[Fichier:Ladder of engagement.png|500px|link=https://trainings.350.org/resource/increase-your-volunteers-involvement/|center|thumb|Image par 350.org]] | ||
== Cercles d'engagement <ref>https://www.momentumcommunity.org/</ref> | == Cercles d'engagement <ref>https://www.momentumcommunity.org/</ref> == | ||
Les cercles d'engagement permettent de modéliser l'implication des personnes qui s'engagent avec ou dans votre groupe, en servant de schéma à votre plan pour | Les cercles d'engagement permettent de modéliser l'implication des personnes qui s'engagent avec ou dans votre groupe, en servant de schéma à votre plan pour | ||
faire passer les personnes des cercles extérieurs (faible engagement) aux cercles intérieurs (fort engagement). | faire passer les personnes des cercles extérieurs (faible engagement) aux cercles intérieurs (fort engagement). | ||
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|} | |} | ||
= Amener les membres de la communauté à rejoindre votre base= | = Amener les membres de la communauté à rejoindre votre base = | ||
Les paragraphes suivants décrivent des stratégies pour faire passer les gens des cibles communautaires aux niveaux de l''''audience''' ou de la '''communauté d'appartenance'''. | Les paragraphes suivants décrivent des stratégies pour faire passer les gens des cibles communautaires aux niveaux de l''''audience''' ou de la '''communauté d'appartenance'''. | ||
== Defining community targets using community mapping <ref>https://commonslibrary.org/community-mapping/</ref> | == Defining community targets using community mapping <ref>https://commonslibrary.org/community-mapping/</ref> == | ||
A helpful first step for moving community targets is to define who they are! Who are you trying to reach? | A helpful first step for moving community targets is to define who they are! Who are you trying to reach? | ||
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=== Steps of community mapping <ref>https://commonslibrary.org/community-mapping/</ref> | === Steps of community mapping <ref>https://commonslibrary.org/community-mapping/</ref> === | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 14.4px; width: 100%; height: 191px;" | {| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 14.4px; width: 100%; height: 191px;" | ||
|- style="height: 176px;" | |- style="height: 176px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 176px;" | '''1. Define a community''' | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 176px;" | '''1. Define a community''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%; height: 176px;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%; height: 176px;" | | ||
<p>Cela pourrait inclure une communauté...</p><p><br></p> | <p>Cela pourrait inclure une communauté...</p> | ||
<p><br></p> | |||
*La plus durement touchée par un enjeu (par exemple, les personnes vivant près d’une zone de construction | *La plus durement touchée par un enjeu (par exemple, les personnes vivant près d’une zone de construction | ||
*Où il y a un certain niveau de mobilisation, protestation ou d'activité (par exemple, un syndicat local) | *Où il y a un certain niveau de mobilisation, protestation ou d'activité (par exemple, un syndicat local) | ||
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<br> | <br> | ||
== Choosing engagement strategies == | == Choosing engagement strategies == | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217);" | '''Outdoor gathering spaces''' | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217);" | '''Outdoor gathering spaces''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The following was suggested from participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: I<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);" >n my group at university, we had the privilege of having a garden on campus. This was a big plus for students who wanted to come out and join us in the garden. An outdoor space helps with recruitment!</span></span></span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The following was suggested from participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: I<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">n my group at university, we had the privilege of having a garden on campus. This was a big plus for students who wanted to come out and join us in the garden. An outdoor space helps with recruitment!</span></span></span> | ||
|} | |} | ||
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If you're a university-based group, check out [https://www.powershift.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/%5BResource%5D%20Recruitment%20Ideas.pdf this resource by Divest Ed] for '''more strategies'''! | If you're a university-based group, check out [https://www.powershift.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/%5BResource%5D%20Recruitment%20Ideas.pdf this resource by Divest Ed] for '''more strategies'''! | ||
== One-on-one recruitment <ref>https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070</ref> | == One-on-one recruitment <ref>https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070</ref> == | ||
Canvassing means "talking to someone on the street, inviting them into your shared purpose or campaign goal and trying to get their signature and contact information." -[https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070 The Future Ground Network]. Stay tuned for more from our 'deep canvassing' offering. In the meantime, you can learn more about how to engage with people directly to join your group through [https://wecprotects.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Grassroots-101_Canvassing.pdf this resource.] | Canvassing means "talking to someone on the street, inviting them into your shared purpose or campaign goal and trying to get their signature and contact information." -[https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070 The Future Ground Network]. Stay tuned for more from our 'deep canvassing' offering. In the meantime, you can learn more about how to engage with people directly to join your group through [https://wecprotects.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Grassroots-101_Canvassing.pdf this resource.] | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 260px; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" | {| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 260px; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" | ||
|- style="height: 82px;" | |- style="height: 82px;" | ||
| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 82px; border-color: #000000;" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >a) An explanation of the '''purpose of your team''' in general.</span> | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 82px; border-color: #000000;" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">a) An explanation of the '''purpose of your team''' in general.</span> | ||
| style="height: 82px;" | | | style="height: 82px;" | | ||
*Who are the people being called to action? What challenge do you hope to inspire others to take action on? What is your vision of successful action? How can we act together to achieve this? And how can they begin now, at this moment? Describe this in two or three sentences. | *Who are the people being called to action? What challenge do you hope to inspire others to take action on? What is your vision of successful action? How can we act together to achieve this? And how can they begin now, at this moment? Describe this in two or three sentences. | ||
|- style="height: 23px;" | |- style="height: 23px;" | ||
| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 23px; border-color: #000000;" | | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 23px; border-color: #000000;" | | ||
<span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >b) An explanation of '''why you chose to be a part of the team''' and why you care about the issue.</span> | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">b) An explanation of '''why you chose to be a part of the team''' and why you care about the issue.</span> | ||
| style="height: 23px;" | | | style="height: 23px;" | | ||
*To what values, experiences, or aspirations of your community, will you appeal when you call on them to join you in action? What stories do you share that can express these values? Describe this in two or three sentences. | *To what values, experiences, or aspirations of your community, will you appeal when you call on them to join you in action? What stories do you share that can express these values? Describe this in two or three sentences. | ||
|- style="height: 109px;" | |- style="height: 109px;" | ||
| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; border-color: #000000; height: 109px;" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >c) Your '''hard ask'''</span> | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; border-color: #000000; height: 109px;" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">c) Your '''hard ask'''</span> | ||
| style="height: 109px;" | | | style="height: 109px;" | | ||
*Explain what’s happening at the next meeting and directly ask them if they'd like to attend. Specify the time, place and location of the meeting. Make them feel that you want them to be there, but not like they are doing you a favour. | *Explain what’s happening at the next meeting and directly ask them if they'd like to attend. Specify the time, place and location of the meeting. Make them feel that you want them to be there, but not like they are doing you a favour. | ||
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=== Responding to 'no' <ref>https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070</ref> | === Responding to 'no' <ref>https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070</ref> === | ||
Your response will depend on the type of no communicated. | Your response will depend on the type of no communicated. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 171px;" | {| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 171px;" | ||
|- style="height: 82px;" | |- style="height: 82px;" | ||
| style="width: 242.828px; background-color: rgb(197, 31, 132); height: 82px; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >'''Not now'''</span> | | style="width: 242.828px; background-color: rgb(197, 31, 132); height: 82px; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">'''Not now'''</span> | ||
| style="height: 82px; width: 929.141px;" | | | style="height: 82px; width: 929.141px;" | | ||
*"Sorry, those times don’t work. Can you email me later?" | *"Sorry, those times don’t work. Can you email me later?" | ||
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|- style="height: 23px;" | |- style="height: 23px;" | ||
| style="width: 242.828px; background-color: rgb(197, 31, 132); height: 23px; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" | | | style="width: 242.828px; background-color: rgb(197, 31, 132); height: 23px; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" | | ||
<span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >'''Not that'''</span> | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">'''Not that'''</span> | ||
| style="height: 23px; width: 929.141px;" | | | style="height: 23px; width: 929.141px;" | | ||
*"I don’t really feel comfortable doing xyz." | *"I don’t really feel comfortable doing xyz." | ||
*Listen to your person’s concerns, and try to find a solution that will work for them. i.e. "Is there a way I can support you, such as if we meet early to go over the script together? Or would you prefer to come for data entry this Friday at 5 p.m.?" | *Listen to your person’s concerns, and try to find a solution that will work for them. i.e. "Is there a way I can support you, such as if we meet early to go over the script together? Or would you prefer to come for data entry this Friday at 5 p.m.?" | ||
|- style="height: 66px;" | |- style="height: 66px;" | ||
| style="width: 242.828px; background-color: rgb(197, 31, 132); border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 66px;" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >'''Not ever'''</span> | | style="width: 242.828px; background-color: rgb(197, 31, 132); border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 66px;" | <span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">'''Not ever'''</span> | ||
| style="height: 66px; width: 929.141px;" | | | style="height: 66px; width: 929.141px;" | | ||
*"I’m not interested." | *"I’m not interested." | ||
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= Engaging your base to increase involvement = | = Engaging your base to increase involvement = | ||
==Choosing engagement strategies== | == Choosing engagement strategies == | ||
The following describes strategies for moving people from the crowd into membership/committed circles of the circles of commitment model. | The following describes strategies for moving people from the crowd into membership/committed circles of the circles of commitment model. | ||
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Strategies used to activate current members of your crowd should fall primarily on the '''mid to upper end of the ladder of engagement ''' (they take and encourage commitment) For example: | Strategies used to activate current members of your crowd should fall primarily on the '''mid to upper end of the ladder of engagement ''' (they take and encourage commitment) For example: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 14.4px; width: 100%; height: 350px;" | {| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 14.4px; width: 100%; height: 350px;" | ||
|- style="height: 51px;" | |- style="height: 51px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 51px;" | | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 51px;" | | ||
'''Taking action!''' | '''Taking action!''' | ||
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<p>Participants in our learning circle said the following actions required more effort to engage in (and that they increased their commitment):</p> | <p>Participants in our learning circle said the following actions required more effort to engage in (and that they increased their commitment):</p> | ||
*Sit ins | *Sit ins | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >Marches, rallies and sit-ins (because it feels invigorating to visibly see support)</span><br> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Marches, rallies and sit-ins (because it feels invigorating to visibly see support)</span><br> | ||
*Community outreach (i.e. door knocking, hosting a booth etc). | *Community outreach (i.e. door knocking, hosting a booth etc). | ||
*Creating a social media campaign | *Creating a social media campaign | ||
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*Representing the group at a coalition meeting or event | *Representing the group at a coalition meeting or event | ||
*A garage sale to raise funds for the group's work | *A garage sale to raise funds for the group's work | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >Fun actions such as dressing up in costumes (the opportunity to be silly) and having food and music</span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Fun actions such as dressing up in costumes (the opportunity to be silly) and having food and music</span> | ||
*A sign making event | *A sign making event | ||
|- style="height: 29px;" | |- style="height: 29px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 29px;" | | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 29px;" | | ||
'''Opportunities for providing support''' | '''Opportunities for providing support''' | ||
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*Promote positions or tasks that need filling on social media. | *Promote positions or tasks that need filling on social media. | ||
*Put an open call out for folks to help organize an upcoming event. | *Put an open call out for folks to help organize an upcoming event. | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >Being invited to take on more responsibility and tasks.</span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Being invited to take on more responsibility and tasks.</span> | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >Ask people what they're good at and how they want to contribute.</span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Ask people what they're good at and how they want to contribute.</span> | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >It helps to be encouraged to step out of one's comfort zone with support from the team and mentorship of trusted peers.</span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">It helps to be encouraged to step out of one's comfort zone with support from the team and mentorship of trusted peers.</span> | ||
|- style="height: 37px;" | |- style="height: 37px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 37px;" | | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 37px;" | | ||
'''Opportunities for discussion and spreading the word.''' | '''Opportunities for discussion and spreading the word.''' | ||
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*Develop a teach-in presentation for folks to deliver, for example. | *Develop a teach-in presentation for folks to deliver, for example. | ||
*Engaging in discussion to exchange knowledge that empowers further action. | *Engaging in discussion to exchange knowledge that empowers further action. | ||
|- style="height: 104px;" | |- style="height: 104px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 104px;" | '''Training sessions ''' | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 104px;" | '''Training sessions ''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%; height: 104px;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%; height: 104px;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >E.g. FREESKOOL is a convening of many groups for a day of teachings/trainings.</span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">E.g. FREESKOOL is a convening of many groups for a day of teachings/trainings.</span> | ||
*<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;" >Opportunity to learn from each other, establish community and solidarity.</span> | *<span style="background-color: #d1f1ee;">Opportunity to learn from each other, establish community and solidarity.</span> | ||
*The following was suggested from participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: <span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);" >In some schools, a bootcamp (3 day online intensive) to get people up to speed on information, and bring the information to new people, is helpful. The important thing is to keep the relationships.</span> | *The following was suggested from participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: <span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">In some schools, a bootcamp (3 day online intensive) to get people up to speed on information, and bring the information to new people, is helpful. The important thing is to keep the relationships.</span> | ||
|- style="height: 51px;" | |- style="height: 51px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 51px;" | '''Coalition gatherings''' | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 51px;" | '''Coalition gatherings''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%; height: 51px;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%; height: 51px;" | | ||
*E.g. Climate Justice Toronto hosted a convening of groups coming from many issue spaces to converge on how they could work together and support one another. | *E.g. Climate Justice Toronto hosted a convening of groups coming from many issue spaces to converge on how they could work together and support one another. | ||
|- style="height: 23px;" | |- style="height: 23px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 23px;" | | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: #99e1d9; height: 23px;" | | ||
'''Direct, one-on-one recruitment conversations''' | '''Direct, one-on-one recruitment conversations''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%; height: 23px;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%; height: 23px;" | | ||
(See the above section for more details) | (See the above section for more details) | ||
|- style="height: 55px;" | |- style="height: 55px;" | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 55px;" | '''Taking over space!''' | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 55px;" | '''Taking over space!''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%; height: 55px;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%; height: 55px;" | | ||
*The following was suggested from participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: <span style="color: #000000; background-color: #d1f1ee; font-size: 10pt;" >"we took over space on campus for 3 days, so lots of community building and recruitment was achieved."</span> | *The following was suggested from participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: <span style="color: #000000; background-color: #d1f1ee; font-size: 10pt;">"we took over space on campus for 3 days, so lots of community building and recruitment was achieved."</span> | ||
|} | |} | ||
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*Keep it to no more than 30-40 minutes in length if possible. | *Keep it to no more than 30-40 minutes in length if possible. | ||
*Keep it small so participants can gain personal connections. | *Keep it small so participants can gain personal connections. | ||
*<span style="color: #000000; background-color: #d1f1ee; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >The following were suggested from </span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;">participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: </span>Do not organize a meeting too soon after sending a message (allow people to free up their time). Mention an understanding for the lack of time of those who commit.</span> | *<span style="color: #000000; background-color: #d1f1ee; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The following were suggested from </span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;">participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]] learning circle: </span>Do not organize a meeting too soon after sending a message (allow people to free up their time). Mention an understanding for the lack of time of those who commit.</span> | ||
|- style="height: 23px;" | |- style="height: 23px;" | ||
| style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 23px; border-color: #000000;" | | | style="width: 21.3321%; background-color: #c51f84; height: 23px; border-color: #000000;" | | ||
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*Sharing stories. i.e. why you care and why you want to be involved now, more about the group | *Sharing stories. i.e. why you care and why you want to be involved now, more about the group | ||
*Share goals, strategy, project plans and/or emerging directions. | *Share goals, strategy, project plans and/or emerging directions. | ||
*<span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #d1f1ee;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #d1f1ee;"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #d1f1ee; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" >The following were suggested from </span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;">participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]]</span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;"> learning circle:</span>'''<span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;"> </span>'''</span>Divest McGill made a document to inform incoming members of who the board of directors (the targets) for their campaign were, complete with their names, photos and info on each. This helps new members plug in.</span></span> | *<span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #d1f1ee;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #d1f1ee;"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #d1f1ee; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The following were suggested from </span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;">participants in our [[navigating turnover in student groups]]</span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;"> learning circle:</span>'''<span style="color: #000000; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #ffffff;"> </span>'''</span>Divest McGill made a document to inform incoming members of who the board of directors (the targets) for their campaign were, complete with their names, photos and info on each. This helps new members plug in.</span></span> | ||
*Explain the different roles available on the team, and discuss the skills or interests they have that might fit. Come up with creative ideas for how they can use their unique skills and passions to further the purpose of the team. | *Explain the different roles available on the team, and discuss the skills or interests they have that might fit. Come up with creative ideas for how they can use their unique skills and passions to further the purpose of the team. | ||
*Give them a specific task to do, based on the role they want to take on and what tasks the project needs. | *Give them a specific task to do, based on the role they want to take on and what tasks the project needs. | ||
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*Group-wide breaks are great because you can easily commit to a date that you'll return to working together. | *Group-wide breaks are great because you can easily commit to a date that you'll return to working together. | ||
*Rotating breaks for members can also be helpful for maintaining capacity and avoiding burnout. You can set an approximate date of return, and/or have a group member reach out to check on the teammate about their return. | *Rotating breaks for members can also be helpful for maintaining capacity and avoiding burnout. You can set an approximate date of return, and/or have a group member reach out to check on the teammate about their return. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217);" | '''Show appreciation and care''' | | style="width: 10.7851%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217);" | '''Show appreciation and care''' | ||
| style="width: 55.8815%;" | | | style="width: 55.8815%;" | | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Engage in expressions of gratitude and happiness about team members' presence. | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Engage in expressions of gratitude and happiness about team members' presence.</span> | ||
*<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Have a care team that actively checks in with people throughout the duration of actions. | *<span style="background-color: rgb(209, 241, 238);">Have a care team that actively checks in with people throughout the duration of actions.</span> | ||
|} | |} | ||
See this [https://www.themovementhub.org/resources/retain-members/ tree of engagement tool] by the Movement Hub, which can be used to guide your discussions and outline your retainment strategies. | See this [https://www.themovementhub.org/resources/retain-members/ tree of engagement tool] by the Movement Hub, which can be used to guide your discussions and outline your retainment strategies. |
Version du 5 septembre 2023 à 16:32
Les groupes militants ont souvent du mal à mobiliser de nouvelles personnes. Nombre d'entre eux sont également confrontés à des problèmes de rétention,lié au fait que les membres s'épuisent et/ou cessent de participer à l'organisation de groupe.
Les difficultés liées à la mise en action peuvent rendre difficile la création d'une mobilisation et entraîner une baisse de la motivation des membres du groupe. Les problèmes de recrutement et de fidélisation peuvent, dans de nombreux cas, être atténués et résolus en incluant certaines structures et stratégies clés dans les espaces militants.
La ressource suivante a été compilée à partir des bases de données existantes de mouvements terrain, de réflexions publiques sur la mobilisation de nouveaux membres, et à partir des réflexions des personnes militantes qui ont participé à notre cercle d'apprentissage sur la mobilisation de nouvelles personnes. Ce guide a été élaboré en réponse à la demande de groupes qui souhaitaient obtenir des conseils pour augmenter le nombre de leurs membres, c'est-à-dire des stratégies efficaces de recrutement et de rétention.
Le texte surligné correspond à des savoirs partagés lors du cercle de partage organisé par le HUB sur le sujet.
Commencer la planification [1]
Avant de commencer à élaborer ou à définir votre plan de recrutement et de rétention, vous pouvez réfléchir en équipe aux points suivants :
1) Pourquoi sommes-nous ici, comment s'est passé notre arrivée dans notre groupe?
Voici les réponses des personnes ayant participé au cercle d'apprentissage du HUB quant aux raisons pour lesquelles elles ont rejoint leur groupe...
Pour connecter avec des personnes qui se soucient des mêmes choses |
|
Pour lutter contre le deuil climatique et l'anxiété |
|
Pour agir |
|
Les personnes sont arrivées dans le militantisme en... |
|
2) Qui faisait partie du groupe, mais n'en fait plus partie?
Les personnes ayant participé au cercle d'apprentissage du HUB ont réagi comme suit après avoir réfléchi aux raisons pour lesquelles les membres quittent leur groupe....
Épuisement et sentiment de trop-plein |
L'épuisement professionnel peut sembler être une partie inévitable de l'organisation !
Les personnes peuvent être limitées dans la quantité de travail gratuit qu'elles peuvent fournir, ayant des factures à payer. |
Le processus d'accueil n'est pas solide |
Dans le cadre d'un système de jumelage, les nouvelles personnes sont jumelées avec des personnes plus âgées qui effectuent des tâches qui les intéressent. Cela permet également la construction de relations.
Par exemple, il y a un manque de tâches plus simples/petites pour commencer à s'impliquer activement. |
Les espaces ne sont pas accessibles, bienveillances ou actifs dans la résolution de conflit. |
La culture des organisations climatiques est encore imprégnée de colonialisme et de suprématie blanche.
|
Un manque de direction et d'ouverture aux idées |
Un manque de but clairs mène à des campagnes inefficaces et des rencontres qui ne mènent nulle part.
Par exemple, cela peut être difficile de laisser de la place aux nouvelles idées quand les personnes membres fondatrices ont une idée prédéterminée de ce que l'équipe va faire. |
Sentiment d'inefficacité |
|
3) Qu'est-ce qui fait que les gens restent?
Les personnes ayant participé au cercle d'apprentissage du HUB ont réagi comme suit après avoir réfléchi aux raisons pour lesquelles les membres restent dans leur groupe....
Joie et célébration |
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Apprendre des habiletés et utiliser ses forces dans la prise d'action |
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Diversité d'implication |
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Culture du soin et des relations |
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Sentiment de pouvoir collectif |
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Modèles permettant d'orienter les stratégies de recrutement et rétention
Chaque étape, dépendamment d'où les personnes se situent dans les différents modèles, recquièrent des stratégies spécifiques.
Échelle de l'engagement [2]
L'échelle d'engagement peut être un outil utile pour décrire les appels à l'action que les personnes qui ne sont pas impliquées dans votre groupe peuvent lancer pour s'engager, tout en examinant comment les gens peuvent accroître leur engagement pour devenir plus actives. Une personne qui se situe à « 1 » ou au bas de l'échelle dans le modèle n'a aucun lien avec votre campagne ou votre lutte, et un « 5 » est une personne prête à se présenter à une action.
Les actions sur l'échelle augmentent en intensité et/ou en demande ou en exigences de l'individu au fur et à mesure qu'il progresse et devient plus actif. Réfléchissez à ce dont les personnes pourraient avoir besoin pour se sentir confiantes dans leur progression sur l'échelle et à la manière dont vous pouvez les soutenir.
Bien entendu, l'échelle ne doit servir que de schéma. Certaines personnes seront plus disposées à participer à une action qu'à passer des appels téléphoniques. L'idée, cependant, est de dresser un tableau des actions qui présentent le moins de barrières à l'entrée et qui peuvent encourager les gens à s'impliquer davantage.
Cercles d'engagement [3]
Les cercles d'engagement permettent de modéliser l'implication des personnes qui s'engagent avec ou dans votre groupe, en servant de schéma à votre plan pour faire passer les personnes des cercles extérieurs (faible engagement) aux cercles intérieurs (fort engagement).
Niveaux des cercles d'engagement
Cibles communautaires |
Les publics que vous essayez d'atteindre et d'impliquer ; ceux qui ne sont pas encore impliqués dans votre groupe à quelque titre que ce soit. Pour en savoir plus sur la définition de vos cibles, reportez-vous à la section consacrée à la cartographie des communautés. |
Audience |
Votre liste de diffusion et/ou votre réseau social. |
Communauté d'appartenance |
Les personnes qui participent régulièrement, par exemple celles qui répondent aux appels à l'action. |
Personnes engagées |
Les personnes qui agissent beaucoup et qui se considèrent comme des « membres » d'un groupe. |
Noyau | Dirige une grande partie de l'orientation du groupe ; comprend généralement les personnes qui font partie du groupe depuis le plus longtemps, ou qui ont le plus d'expérience en matière de vie et/ou d'organisation. Dans les petites équipes, les personnes engagées et le noyau dur peuvent être combinés. |
Amener les membres de la communauté à rejoindre votre base
Les paragraphes suivants décrivent des stratégies pour faire passer les gens des cibles communautaires aux niveaux de l'audience ou de la communauté d'appartenance.
Defining community targets using community mapping [4]
A helpful first step for moving community targets is to define who they are! Who are you trying to reach?
Community mapping aims to gather information about how a community operates to develop the right strategies to mobilize and involve them. Rather than taking a broad approach to recruitment, this longer-term process of listening develops more targeted messaging and approaches, and builds foundations of relationships that are more likely to lead to involvement.
Community mapping can help you identify:
- organizing opportunities
- campaign partners and opportunities for solidarity
- potential threats
- the political climate
This information can support you when developing outreach plans, as well as when building coalitions and deciding on messaging.
Steps of community mapping [5]
1. Define a community |
Cela pourrait inclure une communauté...
Questions to ask that can help you define a community to work with include...
|
|
Invite a few members of the community to engage in some discussion. For example, if you want to engage teachers in your community, can you think of a couple teachers who would be willing enough to chat over coffee? Make this as inviting as possible, and ensure it meets their needs! (e.g. is online or over lunch best?)
Questions to ask during these meetings include...
|
3. Document and carry out the plan outlined through discussion with community members |
The following were suggested in our learning circle as strategies/considerations when trying to engage with specific communities:
(E.g. showing up at their community events if they host any. If it's a community group, attending their group's meetings to learn what's important to them, and eventually to share information about one another's groups and how you could work together)
|
Choosing engagement strategies
Strategies used to mobilize community targets tend to fall on the lower end of the ladder of engagement (meaning engagement isn't a huge commitment, and these actions can be great for building relationships and the motivation to join). For example:
Social media/online |
|
Showing up to an action |
Ways to increase engagement at actions include:
Participants in our learning circle said the following actions were easy to engage in:
|
Local news coverage |
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Postering |
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Direct, one-on-one recruitment conversations |
(See the below section for more details) |
Community gatherings |
|
Responding to what people want to do! |
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Keeping barriers to engagement low/reducing barriers to engagement |
|
Outdoor gathering spaces |
|
If you're a university-based group, check out this resource by Divest Ed for more strategies!
One-on-one recruitment [6]
Canvassing means "talking to someone on the street, inviting them into your shared purpose or campaign goal and trying to get their signature and contact information." -The Future Ground Network. Stay tuned for more from our 'deep canvassing' offering. In the meantime, you can learn more about how to engage with people directly to join your group through this resource.
Your recruitment pitch
A recruitment pitch, which shouldn't be longer than about 30 seconds, should include [7] :
a) An explanation of the purpose of your team in general. |
|
b) An explanation of why you chose to be a part of the team and why you care about the issue. |
|
c) Your hard ask |
|
Responding to 'no' [8]
Your response will depend on the type of no communicated.
Not now |
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Not that |
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Not ever |
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Engaging your base to increase involvement
Choosing engagement strategies
The following describes strategies for moving people from the crowd into membership/committed circles of the circles of commitment model.
Strategies used to activate current members of your crowd should fall primarily on the mid to upper end of the ladder of engagement (they take and encourage commitment) For example:
Taking action! |
Participants in our learning circle said the following actions required more effort to engage in (and that they increased their commitment):
|
Opportunities for providing support |
|
Opportunities for discussion and spreading the word. |
|
Training sessions |
|
Coalition gatherings |
|
Direct, one-on-one recruitment conversations |
(See the above section for more details) |
Taking over space! |
|
How to welcome new members
Have a welcome plan prepared for new joiners to welcome them and provide the information they need about the group they're joining! The following are some suggestions for welcoming new members using a presentation, meeting and follow up [9] ':
Scheduled in advance with few people |
|
A loose agenda could look like... |
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Assign a buddy or contact person |
|
For more on welcoming new members see this resource by Beautiful Trouble.
Question: How can we merge new members in the group while balancing prior group dynamic (e.g. inside jokes, team culture etc.)?
Hub team members had the following suggestions:
- Create more opportunities for regular group bonding. You could embed it in meetings (via check-ins/check-outs, gathering around food, having social time after the meeting).
- Set up a buddy system for new people by pairing them up with someone who has been with the group for a long time. It helps build a sense of inclusion, they can explain dynamics etc.
Further suggestions include:
- Document as much of this 'insider knowledge' as you can for new joiners, and go through it together!
- Part of the onboarding process for 'the Hum' is to fill out a page in the team's 'user manual', which they use to describe how each individuals works best. See the template and an example here. This can be a great way to support the merge process for new members.
Retention suggestions
Take action! |
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Don't neglect the value of joy and connection |
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Ask people for their accessibility needs |
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Include various forms of participation and meet people where they're at |
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Articulate purpose often
|
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Plan for breaks |
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Show appreciation and care |
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See this tree of engagement tool by the Movement Hub, which can be used to guide your discussions and outline your retainment strategies.
- ↑ https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070
- ↑ https://trainings.350.org/resource/increase-your-volunteers-involvement/
- ↑ https://www.momentumcommunity.org/
- ↑ https://commonslibrary.org/community-mapping/
- ↑ https://commonslibrary.org/community-mapping/
- ↑ https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070
- ↑ http://marshallganz.usmblogs.com/files/2012/08/Public-Narrative-Worksheet-Fall-2013-.pdf
- ↑ https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070
- ↑ https://futuregroundnetwork.org/resource/how-to-recruit-new-members/?wpdmdl=1502&refresh=639b7f5ed5b1b1671135070