Désobéissance civile - Historique des versions

Mediawiki : A protégé « Désobéissance civile » ([Modifier = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini) [Renommer = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini))

2023-04-18T19:37:11Z

A protégé « Désobéissance civile » ([Modifier = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini) [Renommer = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini))

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Mediawiki le 18 avril 2023 à 19:37

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	*Regardez la [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue4XmisFK-E vidéo suivante] pour en savoir plus sur les marches.		*Regardez la [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue4XmisFK-E vidéo suivante] pour en savoir plus sur les marches.
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Mediawiki le 18 avril 2023 à 19:36

2023-04-18T19:36:40Z

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	'''~~Civil disobedience~~ '''~~is a''n~~ active ~~and often public nonviolent violation of particular laws~~, ~~decrees~~, ~~regulations~~, ~~ordinances~~, ~~military or police commands and other orders~~. ~~This is usually done in protest of laws or orders which are regarded as immoral~~, ~~unjust~~, ~~or tyrannical and with the expectation and acceptance by the perpetrator(s) of the legal consequences of this disobedience. Sometimes an individual or group may disobey a particular law as a symbol of~~ opposition ~~to wider policies of the government~~, ~~or the government’s rule itself~~.'' -Gene Sharp <ref>https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Glossary-of-Civil-Resistance.pdf</ref>		La''' désobéissance civile ''' est une violation active et souvent publique, non violente, de lois, décrets, règlements, ordonnances, commandements militaires ou policiers et autres ordres particuliers. Cela se fait généralement pour protester contre des lois ou des ordres considérés comme immoraux, injustes ou tyranniques et avec l'attente et l'acceptation par l'auteur ou les auteurs des conséquences légales de cette désobéissance. Parfois, un individu ou un groupe peut désobéir à une loi particulière en tant que symbole d'opposition aux politiques plus larges du gouvernement, ou à la règle du gouvernement elle-même. - Gene Sharp <ref>https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Glossary-of-Civil-Resistance.pdf</ref>
	<br>		<br>
	<br>		<br>
	~~Civil disobedience involves~~'' ~~"breaking a law in~~ public ~~in order to challenge the moral legitimacy of that specific law~~ (~~e.g. racial segregation~~) ~~or a greater~~ injustice ~~committed by the state~~ (~~e.g.~~ corruption)." -Beautiful Trouble <ref>https://beautifultrouble.org/toolbox/tool/civil-disobedience</ref> ''		''La désobéissance civile consiste à « enfreindre une loi en public afin de contester la légitimité morale de cette loi spécifique (par exemple, la ségrégation raciale) ou une injustice plus grande commise par l'État (par exemple, la corruption) » -Beautiful Trouble <ref>https://beautifultrouble.org/toolbox/tool/civil-disobedience</ref> ''

	<br>		<br>

	~~The power of civil disobedience lies in respecting moral law~~, ~~which is more powerful than the state’s laws~~.		Le pouvoir de la désobéissance civile réside dans le respect de la loi morale, qui est plus puissante que les lois de l'État.
	== ~~Examples of [[Direct action]]s that used civil disobedience in so~~-~~called~~ Canada ==		== Exemples d'actions directes ayant fait appel à la désobéissance civile dans le soi-disant Canada<br> ==



	{\| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 74px; background-color: ~~rgb(255, 255, 255)~~;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 74px; background-color: #ffffff;"
	\|- style="height: 23px;"		\|- style="height: 23px;"
	\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|		\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|
	'''~~Blockades~~'''		'''Blocages'''
	\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|		\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|
	*~~The~~ [https://laststandforforests.com/ Fairy Creek ~~blockades~~] ~~to protect the old growth trees in so~~-~~called British Columbia~~, on Pacheedaht ~~Nation territory~~ (~~also employed '~~tree-sits~~' in their direct~~ action)		<br>
	*[https://globalnews.ca/news/9068851/halifax-encampment-evictions-one-year/ ~~Human or structural blockades~~] ~~between~~ police ~~and houseless people in encampments~~, ~~to protest the encampment eviction~~, ~~lack of shelter space and housing for all~~.		*Les[https://laststandforforests.com/ blocages de Fairy Creek] pour protéger les arbres anciens de la soi-disant Colombie-Britannique, sur le territoire de la nation Pacheedaht (qui a également utilisé des « tree-sits » dans son action directe).
	*~~<div>~~[https://www.inclusivecanada.org/post/kanesatake-resistance ~~Kanien’kéhaka~~ (Mohawk) ~~lands defense~~] ~~blockades in so~~-~~called Quebec~~, ~~to protect a sacred burial ground and a sacred area~~. ~~ ~~</div>		*Les [https://globalnews.ca/news/9068851/halifax-encampment-evictions-one-year/ blocages humains ou structurels] entre la police et les personnes sans-abri dans les campements, pour protester contre l'expulsion des campements, le manque d'espace d'hébergement et de logement pour tous.
	\|- style="height: 23px;"		*[https://www.inclusivecanada.org/post/kanesatake-resistance Blocages pour la défense des terres Kanien'kéhaka (Mohawk)] dans le soi-disant Québec, pour protéger un cimetière ainsi qu'une zone sacrée.
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	\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|		\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|
	'''Sit-ins'''		'''''Sit-ins'''''
	\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|		\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|
	*~~[https://www.macleans.ca/society/environment/inside-the-student-led-movements-urging-canadian-universities-to-divest-from-fossil-fuels/ University student~~ sit-~~ins]~~, ~~whether in university~~ centres, ~~board member~~'~~s offices~~, ~~meeting spaces~~ etc., ~~to pressure their universities to divest from fossil fuels~~.
			*Des'' sit-in'' de personnes étudiant à l'université, que ce soit dans les centres universitaires, les bureaux des membres du conseil d'administration, les espaces de réunion, etc., pour faire pression sur leurs universités afin qu'elles désinvestissent des énergies fossiles.
	\|}		\|}

	<br>		<br>
			== Exemples d'actions directes ayant fait appel à la désobéissance civile dans le monde entier<br> ==

	~~== Examples of [[Direct action]]s that used civil disobedience around the world ==~~		{\| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 46px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"

	{\| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 46px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"
	\|- style="height: 23px;"		\|- style="height: 23px;"
	\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|		\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|
	'''Graffiti'''		'''Graffiti'''
	\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|		\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|
	*In Kenya, ~~protestors sprayed political~~ messages ~~across the capital of~~ Nairobi ~~to spark~~ public ~~discourse~~.
	*~~See~~ [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ehuIXueZvs ~~this video~~] ~~for more on the use of graffiti to spread political~~ messages.		*Au Kenya, des manifestants ont peint des messages politiques dans la capitale, Nairobi, afin de susciter un débat public.
			*Voir [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ehuIXueZvs cette vidéo] pour en savoir plus sur l'utilisation des graffitis pour diffuser des messages politiques.
	\|- style="height: 23px;"		\|- style="height: 23px;"
	\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|		\| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" \|
	'''Marches'''		'''Marches'''
	\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|		\| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" \|
	*In Myanmar, ~~students marched for education reform~~ (~~i.e. student unions~~, ~~ethnic language curricula~~ etc).
	*~~Check out~~ [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue4XmisFK-E ~~the following video~~] ~~to learn more about the~~ marches.		*Au Myanmar, les étudiants ont manifesté en faveur d'une réforme de l'éducation (syndicats étudiants, programmes d'enseignement des langues des différentes communautés ethniques, etc.)
			*Regardez la [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue4XmisFK-E vidéo suivante] pour en savoir plus sur les marches.
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Mediawiki : Page créée avec « '''Civil disobedience '''is a''n active and often public nonviolent violation of particular laws, decrees, regulations, ordinances, military or police commands and other orders. This is usually done in protest of laws or orders which are regarded as immoral, unjust, or tyrannical and with the expectation and acceptance by the perpetrator(s) of the legal consequences of this disobedience. Sometimes an individual or group may disobey a particular law as a symbol of... »

2023-04-18T19:15:39Z

Page créée avec « '''Civil disobedience '''is a''n active and often public nonviolent violation of particular laws, decrees, regulations, ordinances, military or police commands and other orders. This is usually done in protest of laws or orders which are regarded as immoral, unjust, or tyrannical and with the expectation and acceptance by the perpetrator(s) of the legal consequences of this disobedience. Sometimes an individual or group may disobey a particular law as a symbol of... »

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'''Civil disobedience '''is a''n active and often public nonviolent violation of particular laws, decrees, regulations, ordinances, military or police commands and other orders. This is usually done in protest of laws or orders which are regarded as immoral, unjust, or tyrannical and with the expectation and acceptance by the perpetrator(s) of the legal consequences of this disobedience. Sometimes an individual or group may disobey a particular law as a symbol of opposition to wider policies of the government, or the government’s rule itself.'' -Gene Sharp <ref>https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Glossary-of-Civil-Resistance.pdf</ref>
<br>
<br>
Civil disobedience involves'' "breaking a law in public in order to challenge the moral legitimacy of that specific law (e.g. racial segregation) or a greater injustice committed by the state (e.g. corruption)." -Beautiful Trouble <ref>https://beautifultrouble.org/toolbox/tool/civil-disobedience</ref> ''

<br>

The power of civil disobedience lies in respecting moral law, which is more powerful than the state’s laws.
== Examples of [[Direct action]]s that used civil disobedience in so-called Canada ==

{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 74px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" |
'''Blockades'''
| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" |
*The [https://laststandforforests.com/ Fairy Creek blockades] to protect the old growth trees in so-called British Columbia, on Pacheedaht Nation territory (also employed 'tree-sits' in their direct action)
*[https://globalnews.ca/news/9068851/halifax-encampment-evictions-one-year/ Human or structural blockades] between police and houseless people in encampments, to protest the encampment eviction, lack of shelter space and housing for all.
*<div>[https://www.inclusivecanada.org/post/kanesatake-resistance Kanien’kéhaka (Mohawk) lands defense] blockades in so-called Quebec, to protect a sacred burial ground and a sacred area.  </div>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" |
'''Sit-ins'''
| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" |
*[https://www.macleans.ca/society/environment/inside-the-student-led-movements-urging-canadian-universities-to-divest-from-fossil-fuels/ University student sit-ins], whether in university centres, board member's offices, meeting spaces etc., to pressure their universities to divest from fossil fuels.
|}

<br>

== Examples of [[Direct action]]s that used civil disobedience around the world ==

{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 46px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" |
'''Graffiti'''
| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" |
*In Kenya, protestors sprayed political messages across the capital of Nairobi to spark public discourse.
*See [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ehuIXueZvs this video] for more on the use of graffiti to spread political messages.
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 19.6976%; height: 23px; background-color: #99e1d9;" |
'''Marches'''
| style="width: 80.3024%; height: 23px;" |
*In Myanmar, students marched for education reform (i.e. student unions, ethnic language curricula etc).
*Check out [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue4XmisFK-E the following video] to learn more about the marches.
|}

Désobéissance civile - Historique des versions

Mediawiki : A protégé « Désobéissance civile » ([Modifier = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini) [Renommer = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini))

Mediawiki le 18 avril 2023 à 19:37

Mediawiki le 18 avril 2023 à 19:36

Mediawiki : A protégé « Désobéissance civile » ([Modifier = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini) [Renommer = Autoriser uniquement les administrateurs] (infini))